BR Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.
$184.22
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. Q1 F2027 Earnings Call Transcript
AI Conference Call Analysis
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Conference Operator
Good morning and welcome to the Broadridge Fiscal First Quarter 2027 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in a listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please send to a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star and then one on your touchtone phones. To withdraw your questions, you may press star and two. Please also note today's event is being recorded. At this time, I'd like to turn the floor over to Edings Thibault, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.
Edings Thibault / Dan Perlin / Peter Heckman
Head of Investor Relations, Broadridge / Equity Research Analysts, RBC Capital Markets and D.A. Davidson
Thank you, Jamie. Good morning, everybody, and welcome to Broderidge's Fiscal First Quarter 2027 Earnings Conference Call. Our earnings release and the slides that accompany this call may be found on the Investor Relations section of Broderidge.com. Joining me on the call this morning are Tim Gokey, our CEO, and our CFO, Ashima Ghei. Before I turn the call over to Tim, a few standard reminders. One, we will be making forward-looking statements on today's call regarding Broderidge that involve risks. A summary of these risks can be found on the second page of the slides and a more complete description on our annual report on Form 10-K. Two, we will also be referring to several non-GAAP measures which we believe provide investors with a more complete understanding of Broderidge's underlying operating results. An explanation of these non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP measures can be found in the earnings release and presentation. Let me now turn the call over to Tim Gokey.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Thank you, Edings, and good morning. It's Election Day in the U.S., which is a fitting time to talk about shareholder engagement and the importance of giving investors a voice. So thank you to everyone who's already voted, and I encourage everyone eligible who hasn't yet voted to do so later today. Turning to Broadridge, our business is performing very well. We're benefiting from a positive market backdrop that's translating into momentum for our financial services clients, continued double-digit growth in positions, and rising demand for our solutions. And that, in turn, is enabling Broadridge to deliver strong financial results while funding investments in attractive new growth markets. Those investments build on our strong existing positions and are translating into tangible momentum Driving New Products and Client Relationships, Supporting Increased Investor Engagement, and Unlocking Productivity. So let's get to those results, starting with the headlines on slide three. First, Broadridge delivered a strong financial quarter. Recurring revenues rose 11% on a constant currency basis, with double-digit growth across both our governance and GTO segments. Closed sales increased by 10%. Those results are being driven by the execution of our strategy to democratize and digitize investing, simplify and innovate trading, and modernize wealth management. Third, we're also putting in place the building blocks for attractive future growth by driving digital engagement, accelerating tokenization, and scaling agentic AI. Fourth, we continue to deliver strong free cash flow conversion and increased capital returns to our shareholders, including repurchasing $200 million of our shares in Q1. And last, we expect to deliver strong fiscal 2027 financial results and we're reaffirming our full year guidance for all metrics. Let's move to the drivers and results starting on slide four with our governance business, where we continue to drive democratization and digitization. Governance revenues, those 10% constant currency. driven in part by continued investor participation and very healthy position growth. Total equity position growth remained strong at 16%, led by growth in managed accounts and continued growth in self-directed accounts. Revenue position growth was 11%. Fund position growth accelerated to 16% in the quarter, compared to 6% for the full year in fiscal 26. While timing contributed to this quarter's numbers, Our testing is signaling a sustained pickup to high single-digit growth, as Ashima will share in a few minutes. We're also seeing strong interest globally for our proxy solutions. During the quarter, we closed the sale with a leading Scandinavian wealth manager to enable proxy voting for U.S. equities, building on the strong momentum we saw at the end of last fiscal year. And we're making further inroads in Asia Pacific. Last month, Broadridge signed a memorandum of understanding with the Korean Securities Depository to begin collaborating on modernizing the proxy voting process there. As newer financial markets step up their global competition for global asset flows, they are recognizing the importance of corporate governance, and with it, efficient, digitized, and transparent voting. and no surprise, they see Broadridge as a key partner in that work. Turning next to capital markets, where we are simplifying and innovating trading, we had a very strong quarter with 17% recurring revenue growth, including organic growth of 12%. In the U.S. market, our clients are gearing up for the start of 23x5 trading, which will begin December 6th. At Broadridge, we're fully prepared to enable that transition across our front and back office applications Further demonstrating the power of an industry solution. In front office, the acquisition of CQG is already strengthening our futures and options offering. During the quarter, we want to mandate for a front office solution for a leading global brokerage platform, providing an equities, futures, and options suite across both the U.S. and Europe. In the back office, we're expanding our relationship with a major Japanese bank seeking to take advantage of our unified global post-trade platform We're also benefiting from strong demand for our corporate actions platform. Moving now to wealth management, revenues rose 6%. In wealth, we're benefiting from continued growth in Canada, driven in part by the extension of our platform capabilities across our Canadian clients. In the U.S. market, we continue to see significant interest in our wealth platform capabilities, aided in part by the progress we're making in onboarding several major wealth managers. Finally, I want to call out closed sales. After a record finish to fiscal 26 in June, we are pleased to close $36 million in Q1 sales, up 10% on fiscal 26. More importantly, our pipeline continues to strengthen, and we are nicely on track to deliver our full year guidance of $290 to $330 million. In sum, across governance, capital markets, and wealth, we are executing well at our current businesses Each of which has a long runway and substantial opportunity. At the same time, we're seeing powerful new trends that have the potential to change markets over the next 3, 5, and 10 years. The good news is that change is positive for Broadridge because it increases the need for investment by our clients. And Broadridge is exceedingly well positioned to take advantage of the new market opportunities that are being created. Our successful execution today positions Broadridge as a trusted partner to help our clients adapt to the next phase tomorrow. And we're ready. We've been investing in the core themes of digital engagement, tokenization, and agentic AI in some cases for years, and those efforts are now bearing fruit. So let's turn to slide five to review our progress on these fronts. First, digital engagement. Our standing voting instructions Thank you for joining us today. of their version of an SBI program. The upcoming move to e-default is also increasing digital engagement. We submitted our comments to the SEC in September, reiterating our support for the proposal's core objectives. The proposal creates new requirements and complexities for intermediaries, and we're actively engaging clients on what they need to stay compliant. At the same time, forward-thinking firms are using this shift as a catalyst to drive deeper and more valuable engagement with their clients. As a result, our wealth and focus platform continues to gain momentum as clients look forward to what they will need to successfully implement the new rules and deliver tailored digital communications at scale. Turning next to tokenization, Broadridge is building the infrastructure that helps markets support tokenized assets while preserving the governance and servicing that investors, brokers, and clients and issuers need. First, in tokenized equities, the SEC continues to advance its pro-innovation agenda with its recently released innovation exemption. That rule is designed to encourage new marketplaces for tokenized equities. Importantly, the Commission explicitly reiterated the importance of shareholder rights, including voting, as a core feature of tokenized equities. The competition across the multiple models of equity tokenization and across the different level one networks points to a more diverse and fragmented environment for issuers and intermediaries to navigate. It's now clear that the introduction of tokenized equities will result in increased complexity for issuers, wealth managers, and investors. Broadridge is stepping in to reduce that complexity by extending our scaled and institutional grade governance layer to cover all models of tokenized equities. Leaders in each of the models know they want strong governance as a feature of their offerings, and they're turning to Broadridge to help them deliver. We recently announced an agreement with Kraken Payward to provide governance services, building on our existing relationships with Ando and Alpaca. Importantly, these new relationships cover both global tokenized equities, which are largely synthetic, as well as the custodial tokenized model that these players are planning to bring to the U.S. market. We're also working with leading market infrastructure providers. As we announced yesterday, Broadridge will provide the core governance layer for the New York Stock Exchange's planned tokenized equity marketplace, and will support issuers with digital transfer agency services. We're also supporting the DTCC's tokenization efforts across governance and trading infrastructure, and we anticipate further announcements with other market infrastructure providers over time. In sum, Tokenized equities can bring real benefits and also come with new complexities. There's significant growth opportunity for brokerage as we solve those new needs with a horizontal governance layer that simplifies complexity for issuers, intermediaries, and investors. Outside of equities, we're building the trading infrastructure to support tokenized securities across multiple asset classes. Our digital ledger repo DLR platform now supports cross-border atomic settlement for G7 securities alongside tokenized US treasuries, enabling us to bring our market-leading collateral management capability to our global clients. Based on clients signed and currently in implementation, we expect further significant increases in our DLR volumes over the next six months. Building further on DLR, we launched DLX, and more. The first use case is supporting the DTCC's tokenization initiative, and we're leading a user group of nearly two dozen institutions to help them as they begin to access and use the DTCC's new service. Turning last to AI, where we continue to scale our agentic capabilities. We have now expanded our AI-powered institutional voting solution to include global equities and enhanced workflow to make institutional voting more seamless and independent than ever. Demand remains strong, and we signed another Tier 1 Wealth Manager to our growing client roster in Q1. A global demand model is also gaining momentum, covering more than $130 trillion of global assets It's predictive AI capability is giving our clients unrivaled visibility into future asset flows. We recently signed an agreement with a leading consulting firm replacing their longstanding in-house model. We're also delivering real AI efficiencies as Ashima will share and using that capacity to fund investment and drive EPS growth. Putting it all together, it's an exciting time. Our industry is evolving rapidly, creating significant new opportunity for which no one is better positioned than Broadridge. We've been investing to meet that demand, and we're now seeing the beginning of real traction across multiple areas. Let me close with a quick recap of our key headlines. First, we delivered strong first quarter results, including double-digit growth in both ICS and GTO. Second, we're putting our cash flow to work to expand our market, grow our dividend, and repurchase shares. Third, we're on track to deliver another year of steady and consistent top and bottom line growth, and we're reaffirming our guidance on all metrics. And last, we're translating our growth investments into tangible results. We're widening access with better digital engagement. We're building the governance layer for tokenized securities and the operating infrastructure to connect traditional and digital assets. And we're delivering new agentic products and workflows all using AI to create internal efficiencies that will fund investment and support things growth. Before I turn it over to Ashima, I want to thank the 16,000 Broadridge Associates worldwide who turned our strategy into execution. They're delivering exceptional value to our clients and in turn for the tens of millions who rely on our industry to invest in the future. I've never been more confident and excited about Broadridge's ability to serve our clients, engage our associates, and create compelling long-term value for shareholders. Ashima.
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
Thanks, Tim. Good morning. It's great to be here today to share our Q1 results. Before I begin my review, I want to make five key call-outs. First, Broadridge is off to a strong start in fiscal 27. In our seasonally smallest quarter, recurring revenue grew 11% constant currency. including 9% organic growth. Closed sales also rose 10% to 36 million. Second, underlying growth drivers remain positive with double-digit equity and fund position growth and continued trade volume growth. Third, we continue to be a buyer of Broadridge shares. We repurchased 200 million in Q1 bringing our total since January to $650 million. Fourth, we are delivering on AI productivity gains. AI savings were $6 million in the first quarter, and we are on track for $25 million for the full year, enabling us to deliver strong bottom line results and fund strategic growth initiatives. And finally, we are reaffirming our full year outlook. delivering 8-12% adjusted EPS growth while investing in our future growth. With that, let's go to the numbers on slide 6. Recurring revenues grew 11% on constant currency basis, including 9% organic growth. Adjusted operating income margin was 13.8%. Lower year-on-year as we lapped record event-driven revenues in Q1 last year. Adjusted EPS grew 3% to $1.56 above our expectations, driven by timing benefits in our regulatory revenues and a lower effective tax rate. And closed sales were $36 million, up 10% from Q1 last year. Let's move to slide 7 to discuss our segment recurring revenue, starting with ICS or governance segment. ICS recurring revenues rose 10% to $568 million, including a one-point benefit from acquisitions. Regulatory revenues rose 17% in Q1, driven by 11% growth in equity revenue positions, and 16% growth in fund positions. The timing of certain fund communications resulted in a three-point benefit to regulatory revenues. Data-driven fund solutions revenues grew 10%. Organic growth was 4%, which included a two-point headwind from lower interest rates. Issuer revenues grew 4%. The acquisition of Signal contributed one point to growth. For the year, we expect ICS recurring revenue to be within our 6% to 8% total recurring revenue growth guidance. Interest rates, which have been a modest headwind to growth for the last few quarters, are expected to be neutral in Q2 and then be a modest tailwind to growth in the second half of the fiscal year. Turning to GTO, revenues grew 13% in Q1, including 10% organic growth. Capital markets revenues grew 17%, driven by organic growth of 12% and a 5-point contribution from the acquisition of CQG. Higher term license revenues contributed 4 points to organic growth. Wealth and investment management revenues rose 6%, all organic, led by strong growth in Canada. Higher term license revenues contributed three points to growth. For the year, we continue to expect GTO recurring revenue growth at the higher end of our 6% to 8% guidance range, led by growth in capital markets with slower growth in wealth. Let's move to slide eight to review our key volume indicators. We continue to see healthy growth in investor participation. Thank you for joining us today. Putting timing aside, our testing indicates high single-digit growth for the balance of the year and acceleration from 6% in fiscal 26. In GTO, trade volumes rose 7% for the quarter, driven by growth in equity volumes. I'll wrap up my discussion of recurring revenue growth on slide 9. In Q1, recurring revenue growth constant currency was 11%, primarily driven by nine points of organic growth. Revenue from closed sales contributed four points of growth. Our retention rates were 98% for the quarter, and internal growth contributed seven points of growth. Acquisitions contributed two points of growth. Let's close our discussion of revenues on slide 10. Total revenue increased 5% to $1.7 billion, driven by seven points of growth from recurring revenue. Lower event-driven revenue offset three points of growth to total revenue, as event-driven revenues returned to more normalized levels after a record quarter last year. We expect event-driven revenues to continue to be at our historic average levels of $60 to $70 million per quarter, for the balance of fiscal 27. Low to no margin distribution revenues grew 4%, primarily driven by higher postage rates, and contributed one point to total revenue growth. Turning now to margins on slide 11. Adjusted operating income margin was 13.8%, a decrease of 200 basis points from Q126, as operating leverage from our scale business was offset by lower event-driven revenues and higher growth investments. For the quarter, margin dilution from lower interest rates was offset by an improved mix of distribution revenue, resulting in no material net impact on AOI margins. Let's move on to earnings on slide 12. Q1 adjusted EPS grew 3% to $1.56. with a lower tax rate and lower share count offsetting lower adjusted operating income. First quarter earnings benefited from a lower tax rate of 14%, reflecting the timing of discrete tax items. Looking ahead, we continue to expect our full year tax rate will be approximately 22%. In addition, Broadridge recorded a $40 million non-cash loss driven by the decrease in the value of our digital asset holdings. That non-cash loss is reported in other non-operating income and was excluded from our calculation of adjusted EPS. Given the volatile nature of digital assets, we expect to continue to recognize non-GAAP gains and or losses as we mark our Canton holdings to market every quarter. just as we did last year when we recognized a $227 million non-cash gain. In addition, we also recorded a $15 million restructuring charge related in part to our AI and productivity initiatives. Let's turn to sales now on slide 13. Broadridge reported close sales of $36 million, an increase of 10% from the first quarter of fiscal 26. Our pipeline remains strong, and we are reaffirming our guidance for full-year closed sales of $290 to $330 million. Turning to our cash flow on slide 14, Broadridge generated free cash flow of $76 million, up from $13 million a year ago. We remain on track to deliver free cash flow conversion of over 100% in fiscal 27. Turning next to capital allocation on slide 15, We continue to take a balanced approach to capital allocations.
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
In Q1, we invested $7.5 million in capital allocations for our clients onto our wealth and capital markets platform.
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
We also took advantage of the compelling value in Broadway shares, repurchasing an additional 1.1 million shares for $200 million in the first quarter. That brings our total repurchases to 3.9 million shares since the beginning of the calendar year. We also returned an additional $111 million to our shareholders in Q1 via our dividend. With a leverage ratio of 2x at the end of the quarter, we have a strong balance sheet and are well positioned to repurchase additional shares and or pursue strategic tuck-in acquisitions. Let's start to wrap by reviewing our fiscal 27 guidance on slide 16. As I said in my call-outs, Broadridge is on track to deliver strong fiscal 27 results, and we are reaffirming our guidance on all measures. We expect fiscal 27 recurring revenue growth constant currency of 6% to 8%, adjusted operating income margin of approximately 21%, and adjusted EPS growth of 8 to 12%. And last, we expect closed sales of 290 to 330 million. A quick call-out regarding our outlook for the second quarter. We expect Q2 EPS to be approximately 12 to 14% of our full-year results, as growth in recurring revenue is offset by more normalized event-driven revenues and tax rate. I'll wrap by summarizing my key points. Broadridge is off to a very good start to the year, delivering strong Q1 results. The demand and secular trends driving our growth remain very healthy, and the testing shows low double digit equity and high single digit fund position growth for the year. We're putting our cash flow to work to invest in growth and enhance shareholder returns. and last, we remain very much on track to deliver another strong year of recurring revenue and adjusted EPS growth in fiscal 27. As we move to Q&A, I just want to remind you that we will be hosting an Investor Day in New York City on December 8th. At the event, which will be open to institutional investors in person and to everyone online, we will be updating all of you on our growth strategies. and providing our latest set of financial objectives for fiscal years 27 to 29. I hope we'll see many of you there. With that, let's move to Q&A.
Jamie
Conference Operator
At this time, we'll begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star and then 1 on your touch-tone phones. If you are using a speaker phone, we do ask that you please pick up your handset prior to pressing the keys to ensure the best sound quality. To withdraw your questions, you may press star and two. Again, that is star and then one to join the question queue. We'll pause momentarily to assemble the roster. Our first question today comes from Dan Perlin from RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead with your question.
Edings Thibault / Dan Perlin / Peter Heckman
Head of Investor Relations, Broadridge / Equity Research Analysts, RBC Capital Markets and D.A. Davidson
Thanks. Good morning and good results here. I wanted to ask on the tokenization of equities here. Clearly, you've strengthened your position over the last several quarters. I think the question that's a little bit still outstanding is just how does the economics of these future models compare maybe relative to more traditional models that you guys have processed for? Thank you.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, Dan, thank you very much for that. And as you say, we're really excited. We do see tokenization as a significant driver of change across the industry and a significant, somewhere between a long-term tailwind and generational opportunity for Broadridge. and as I mentioned in my remarks, there are multiple models of tokenization for equities, multiple level one networks, all of which introduces complexity for brokers and issuers. And as you know, we're not here to pick which model will prevail. What we're doing is building a horizontal governance layer across all those models and networks to simplify complexity for our clients. and there's no one better positioned to do that because the institutional scale, the regulatory knowledge and the network that we bring. And so the most active players in each model are telling us that they believe government is important, they want to partner and they're coming to us. And across the different models you think about the economics, it is really, it depends a little bit on where things end up being held. We think most of these will end up being held with wealth managers, and that looks very much like our existing beneficial model to the extent that it is issuer-driven. We also are serving 80% of the Fortune 500 at economics that are better than they are on the beneficial side. So we think all this translates into opportunity for Broadridge that will grow positions as it gathers steam. and we see those positions being processed at economics equal to or superior to today's model.
Edings Thibault / Dan Perlin / Peter Heckman
Head of Investor Relations, Broadridge / Equity Research Analysts, RBC Capital Markets and D.A. Davidson
That's great. Thank you so much.
Jamie
Conference Operator
Our next question comes from Alex Cram from UBS. Please go ahead with your question.
Alex Cram
Equity Research Analyst, UBS
Yes. Good morning, everyone. Just actually wanted to come back to the mutual fund position growth. I think that's a positive surprise. I know there was some one-timers in there, but I think the fully outlook This definitely points to acceleration. Any new trends there? Any new clients? Anything to point to why this may be a more structural acceleration here?
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Alex, first of all, thank you for the question. I'll start and then add in. I think we're clearly seeing a pickup there, nice in the first quarter, and there was some timing in there, but as Ashima said, the The testing is showing increases over last year. I'm not sure that we are seeing specific drivers. There's been more success, relatively speaking. The long-term trend has been towards passive, but active has done quite well recently as well. And so we just see a lot of positivity here.
Alex Cram
Equity Research Analyst, UBS
Okay, fair enough. And then another – go ahead, sorry.
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
That's it.
Alex Cram
Equity Research Analyst, UBS
Okay, good, thanks. And then just a very quick follow-up, and this may be a little bit too much in the weeds, but you haven't talked about your credit trading platform in a while, LTX, and I bring it up because there's been some consolidation here in the space recently with, obviously, ICE buying Market Access and TradeWeb buying TrueMid. So just wondering, that consolidation may allow for maybe more players to surface again. So just wondering if you're spending more time on that. I know it's small. But also specifically, are you getting, I guess, incoming calls from dealers or the buy side who are wondering what this consolidation means and if there's maybe a new player that needs to evolve here?
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, Alex, thank you for the question. And just a reminder for everyone else, LTX is our next generation fixed income trading platform, and it leverages enhanced AI tools to help investors and dealers find liquidity and counterparties to trade more efficiently. It's been a long time coming. We are pleased with the recent progress. And just bringing everyone back on the history, I think the most exciting development was last spring when we announced that five Tier 1 banks, including Goldman Sachs, J.P. Morgan, Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, and TD had signed on as liquidity players. And then over the summer, we launched Agenda Capabilities to really help our buy-side clients trade. Now with the consolidation, Alex, that you talked about between TrueMid and TradeWeb and ICE and Market Access, you know, TrueMid really was that sort of third player in the market. And so I think it's an interesting question as to whether with them now becoming part of TradeWeb, as that happens, will institutions be looking for a different third alternative. So I do think it creates a time of opportunity. We're certainly talking to our dealer co-investors about that and about the way forward. Obviously, it's very low volumes at this stage, so the task now is to really build those volumes and continue with both the buy side and the sell side. We do think there's a long runway of growth in credit trading and that there's a gap here, but we'll just have to see where it goes. I will just remind you that it's very much in launch phase. It's immaterial to our results. It's immaterial to our outlook. I would view it really as a nice option for our shareholders.
Alex Cram
Equity Research Analyst, UBS
Very good. Thank you very much.
Jamie
Conference Operator
Our next question comes from Scott Wurzel from Wolf Research. Please go ahead with your question.
Scott Wurzel
Equity Research Analyst, Wolf Research
Good morning, guys. Thank you for taking my question. I'm just wondering if you can talk a little bit about the client policy or custom policy engine product a little bit more and maybe some of the early demand that you're seeing out of that.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, Scott, thank you very much. You know, this is one that we're really excited about because it's been a long-standing issue in the industry. And, you know, there's been a lot of stuff sort of talked about in terms of, you know, are the major proxy advisors taking the scales one way or the other. But just completely separate from that, when you look at this from the asset manager perspective, The challenge that they have today is there are lots of data points out there. They have many, many things to vote. And the current approach brings together all of that into a pretty comprehensive report. But because of the work to create that comprehensive report, they don't get it until literally like about a week before the election. And so it leaves them no time to react. And it also leaves the issuers very unhappy because They don't have any time to get in touch with asset managers if there's something in there that they don't agree with. And so we're really turning that model on its head. We're using AI to bring in the data points much, much earlier. We're not producing that report, but what we're doing is letting the asset managers with their policies say what would their vote be. They get that now, something like six weeks ahead of time, so they then can have time to say, yep, that's fine, or this is a controversial one, I want to do more work. and then at the same time those data points not this year but beginning next year will also go to the corporate issuers so they'll have the opportunity to comment on them right within the application the asset managers will see that and so it really provides a much smoother workflow for the industry and so we really you know like the value proposition it's taking a different angle on it and we're seeing a lot of interest from asset managers so as you know we had through last proxy season signed asset managers with just under a trillion in assets. And we're seeing continued momentum in that pipeline. We're really pleased with the win we had this first quarter with a very large wealth manager. And wealth managers here, they do vote for the – often have a sort of a house policy for voting the managed accounts. and so that will bring a nice set of additional assets and we expect to have further announcements as we move forward.
Scott Wurzel
Equity Research Analyst, Wolf Research
Great, that's helpful. And then just as a quick follow-up, just on the internal trading volume growth, I know there was maybe a little bit of a tougher compare from 4Q to 1Q, but anything to call out on the deceleration there just given some of the kind of consistent double-digit growth that we had seen over the past couple of years?
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
Not much to call out there, Scott. We were happy with the internal trade growth of 7% that was supported by higher equity volumes, and we continue to see good growth around that area.
Scott Wurzel
Equity Research Analyst, Wolf Research
Great, thank you.
Jamie
Conference Operator
Our next question comes from Patrick O'Shaughnessy from Raymond James. Please go ahead with your question.
Patrick O'Shaughnessy
Equity Research Analyst, Raymond James
Hey, good morning. What's your current thinking on sharing AI cost savings with your clients, and to what extent are you using that capability to drive new sales activity?
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, Patrick, thank you very much. It's a great question. I'm going to step back for a second as we think about AI. There's the revenue opportunity, there's the speed to market opportunity, there's the internal productivity opportunity. I will touch on those, but let me start with where you are on sharing savings with clients. I think the place that that is most relevant is in our managed services business where we serve over 70 clients with doing the operations in addition to providing the technology. and we are applying AI there. We've gotten a lot of efficiencies about 25% so far with clear line of sight to getting a near 50% and the conversations today we're having with clients about that is we're not really talking about managed services. We're talking about AI partnership and talking about it doesn't make sense for each of those clients to invest independently in AI for operations. That's something we can do on our side and then give them immediate savings and then share in the savings as we go forward. So I think that's one where it's very explicit. I think in some of the technology-based products, it's a little bit less clear as to how that will work out over time. But what we are seeing is the ability to introduce products faster to onboard clients more quickly. And we like the demand that we're seeing for our AI-driven products. Now, I'd be remiss if I didn't also talk about some of the internal efficiencies that we're getting. There's the $25 million that we talked about last quarter. I really like the way we're seeing that come in. It's fully built into our run rate. If you look at this quarter, we realized roughly a quarter of that amount. And that's something that will certainly continue as we move forward and look at other areas. And as we have now, we'll use that as a mix of Thank you for your time. When you look across the more than 100,000 comments, that was definitely not a theme. Certainly, it's ICI's job to advocate on behalf of their members. We're not hearing that actually from individual funds. We hear it from ICI, but not from individual funds. And as we talk to the SEC, this is just not something that's on the horizon. And if it were on the horizon, until we collectively see What the penetration is, how brokers, how quickly they move, what the investor uptake is, what the opt-back is. We don't really know where all that settles out for a number of years. So if there were a review, it would be more appropriate in the future. And as you know, we've really argued that thinking about this on a per communication basis is not really the right way to think about it. When you look at the activities that we do from Agenda Sourcing, Keeping Track of Investor Preferences, Sending the Notices, Taking the Back, Tabulating Voting, Providing a Unified Bill Across the Industry. It's a 24-7, 365 platform and it really should be more like a per position per year kind of thing because none of those activities get paid for. We only get paid for the communication. That's something that we've talked to our industry partners about as things evolve, but I think it's pretty far in the future.
Jamie
Conference Operator
All right. Thank you very much. Our next question comes from Peter Heckman from DA Davidson. Please go ahead with your question.
Edings Thibault / Dan Perlin / Peter Heckman
Head of Investor Relations, Broadridge / Equity Research Analysts, RBC Capital Markets and D.A. Davidson
Hey, good morning. A lot of my questions have been already addressed. I just wanted to check in on your thoughts on the M&A pipeline and allocating excess cash between companies. Share Repurchase and M&A. We've had a couple decent-sized deals so far, or rather last fiscal year, but how are you thinking about M&A? Is it adding capabilities and adding scale?
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
I'll let Ashima comment on Share Repurchase and then I'll jump in on M&A.
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
Sure. Let me start off, Peter. So as you know, we completed a $200 million share repurchase in the first quarter, and that was directly linked to the compelling valuation that we see on our shares. More broadly, we're expecting another strong year, like I said, with free cash flow conversion over 100%. We're sitting at a 2x leverage ratio. So that essentially gives us the capacity to do both repurchase shares and fund attractive M&A, all of that while continuing to fund organic growth and dividends. And as we do that, we will continue to look at M&A and making the trade-off given the compelling value that we have with our shares, but find the right strategic M&A in that regard.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, and I'll just add on. This is another chapter in our long history of very balanced capital allocation, starting with an investment-grade credit rating, making internal investments to drive organic growth, paying a strong dividend, pursuing attractive M&A when it's out there, and then using the rest to buy back shares. It's been the same algorithm for a long time. It gives different results at different times depending on what the conditions are. Over long periods, it's resulted in about half of that final being put to share repurchase versus tuck-in M&A. As Ashima said, we do see our shares right now as a very strong value, which is why we've been leaning into that. As we move to 27, we expect continued healthy levels of share repurchase. That said, we do continue to look at tuck-in opportunities and there's some very attractive ones that are out there. So if the right property presents itself, we have the flexibility to do both. Given the compelling value in our shares, if you see us do something, you'll know that we think it is something very special. So we're feeling good about it. And then last thing, and I know you know this, but we can't overlook the dividend. We've always viewed a strong and growing dividend as a pillar of long-term value creation, and we've increased it every year we've been a public company in almost all years by double digits. So that's another pillar that we also think about.
Edings Thibault / Dan Perlin / Peter Heckman
Head of Investor Relations, Broadridge / Equity Research Analysts, RBC Capital Markets and D.A. Davidson
Okay, that's it. Look forward to seeing you next month. Thanks.
Jamie
Conference Operator
And our next question comes from Kyle Peterson from Needham. Please go ahead with your question.
Ross Cole
Equity Research Analyst, Needham
Hi, this is Ross Cole on for Kyle Peterson. I know you touched on this a bit earlier in terms of the AI savings going back to clients through price, but could you maybe touch a little bit more on GTO pricing and what you're seeing in terms of renewal pricing and win rates compared to competitors? Thank you.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, as we look at GTO, it's been a strong year, strong start to the year, and we really like what we're seeing going forward. When we look I don't have a GTO number for renewals in front of me, but when I look at a cross-border, we renewed nearly $800 million last fiscal year. Literally zero losses to AI, zero losses in proxy. When you look at the upsells versus any concessions that would come in, the net renewal numbers are always positive as in net renewal numbers over 100%. So we've feel good about things. Our model, though, is not to look at software companies. You'll see a lot of them growing by pushing the price lever, and that has not been our business model. Our business model is to have happy clients that want to do the next thing with us. We always have a healthy discussion at renewal time. It generally results in something positive with some additional services to the client. We really like that model. and we really like the way that continues to make us systemically more important for our clients and to continue to deepen the relationship that we have.
Ross Cole
Equity Research Analyst, Needham
Great, thank you. And then switching gears a little bit, so just to confirm with the Q1 margin, you know, dropped a couple percentage points first last year which, you know, seems but it also seems to be relatively in line with prior years. Do you see the adjusted operating margin kind of playing out similarly as it has in prior years where the first two quarters tend to be a little lower before increasing in the final two quarters, probably just due to mixed changes, thus getting to that 21% guide? Is that a good way to think about it, kind of like the previous years?
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, Ross, I'll take that. The short answer to your question is yes. The longer answer is, yeah, our margins declined about 200 basis points, but that conversion was driven by, like I said in my remarks, the combination of lower event revenues. And remember, these lower event revenues typically carry higher incremental margins. So it was a combination of that and higher investments that we've been making on platform, tokenization, AI, some of the initiatives we spoke about, which essentially offset the leverage in our recurring revenues. We do expect a similar trend in the second quarter, as we'll have pretty much the same story. We will lack elevated levels of event-driven and higher investment spend. But as we move to the second half of the year, we expect both of these pressures to moderate exactly the way you said it, which will keep us well on track to deliver on full year margins of 21%.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, I think just to give sort of a way to think about it, there are Some factors, and you'll see these repeat in each year, and we'll talk about them, but factor one is just the seasonality of our business in which we get a lot of our revenue in the second half, but there are fixed costs that go throughout the year, so you generally see across all the years higher margins in the second half than in the first half. Then you layer on top of that the timing of event-driven revenue. which comes in, again, because the fixed cost is already there. It comes in at a higher margin. So based on the timing, that would affect the margin of the quarter. And then the last piece is the timing of our investments. And as you know, when we're having a good year, we often use that to reinvest and pull forward our roadmap. And the timing of when we do that can also affect our margin. So we manage the company on an annual basis, targeting that sort of annual increase in operating margin. and we always try to tell you about those factors as we go through so that you can try to disentangle that.
Ross Cole
Equity Research Analyst, Needham
Great. Thanks for confirming. I appreciate the additional color.
Jamie
Conference Operator
Once again, if you would like to ask a question, please press star and then one. To withdraw your questions, you may press star and two. Our next question comes from James Fawcett from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead with your question.
James Fawcett
Equity Research Analyst, Morgan Stanley
Thank you so much and thanks for all the detail. I know we've kind of We've gone around and we've talked a little bit about timing, but I want to go back to margin, margin expansion. You know, you guys are looking for a little bit of acceleration in expansion here. I apologize for this, but can you just recap for us what we should be paying attention to as kind of the key drivers for the bit of margin expansion acceleration expected for the coming fiscal year?
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
Absolutely. I'll just reiterate what we just spoke about. If you think about the business, we have a seasonal business. The second half is the much larger portion of our entire revenues. So even in a BAU setup, we do see our margins increasing year on year. Second, if you remember, we had a record event-driven fee last year. A lot of it was concentrated in Q1 and Q2. So as we grow over that, and this year we're expecting much more normalized levels of event-driven fee. I'll call it 60 to 70 million every quarter. And if you compare to the compares that we had last year, you would automatically see the margins continue to increase more in the second half of the year versus the first half of the year. And I will also point out we have been ramping up our investments. in our growth areas, platform AI tokenization, et cetera, which we started doing more of in the second half of last year. So again, if you think about the seasonality of that, you will see more of the growth around those investments in the first half of the year before they get to more normalized levels that we saw in the past year. So all of those factors will lead to our margins just increasing as we go through the year.
James Fawcett
Equity Research Analyst, Morgan Stanley
Got it. Got it. I appreciate it.
Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer, Broadridge
Yeah. Ajit, I do want to – we are talking about margins, and I gave you the answer. But I do want to remind you, with all this, margins to us are a means to an end, right? What we are making sure is that we are in a good position to deliver on our full-year EPS guidance of 8% to 12%. You might see volatility in event fee as we go through. We will moderate our investments as we always do. The important message I want to leave you with is we will deliver on our 8% to 12% earnings guidance.
James Fawcett
Equity Research Analyst, Morgan Stanley
Got it. And then I want to ask about an opportunity set. We've had and really would like to get your perspective on innovation exemption. We saw the announcements that they're going to be permitted, but I think a lot of people felt like in a lot of ways there's still restrictions there that could encumber a lot of really innovation being attempted. So from your perspective, do you think that we're likely to see meaningful benefit from the innovation exemption? And is it happening, not happening? And how should we think about the impact on record growth? Thanks.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Yeah, I'll take this one. I think, you know, with The regulatory change that the SEC is making here, they are collectively beginning to pave the way for a long-term framework in the absence of congressional action. And what we liked about the exemptive relief is it's very specific about preserving shareholder rights, including voting and dividends, and so we liked that. reinforces our focus on governance and investor communications for tokenized assets. I think the innovation exemption specifically allows for these tokenized security venues. That will be one of the models that are out there, and there are limits on the volumes of that, so I think there will be some good experimentation there. But I'd like to just remind you that that's not the only model out there. People like Kraken and Ando are doing globally. They have also announced that they're going to be bringing that to the U.S. with a custodial model. There's what the DTCC is doing, and we're working specifically with them. There's what the New York Stock Exchange is doing, and just the announcement yesterday where we're partnering with the New York Stock Exchange to bring on-chain governance and integrated digital transfer agency services into their infrastructure for tokenized equity, which is separate from the TSVs. They're going to have an ATS, so it'll be fully regulated. It'll be under the national market system. So there are lots of different models out there, and we are playing in all of them. I do think, by the way, the fact there are so many models does make it a bit, you know, poses a challenge for issuers in terms of how they bring all those votes back and give an integrated view. The fact that we are already serving 80% of the Fortune 500 to provide that integrated view for registered and beneficial issuers for extending that to all the different permutations of tokenized equities that will really simplify that complexity and provide a great value proposition to corporate issuers. So we think all this translates into opportunity. How fast it comes is unclear, but what we do think that as it comes, the faster it comes, what it's going to do is drive position growth because these are bringing additional investors from outside the U.S. here is bringing new ways of holding shares. And so we see more positions at economics, as I said earlier, that are equal to or superior to what we're doing today. And it's really just, you know, we talked about position growth and how different ways of innovation have spurred position growth, and we see this as the next wave and really getting on to the next S curve. We'll see how quickly it develops, but I think it really bodes well for The long-term health of U.S. capital markets and Broadridge.
James Fawcett
Equity Research Analyst, Morgan Stanley
Great. Appreciate that color and context.
Jamie
Conference Operator
And with that, ladies and gentlemen, we'll be concluding today's question and answer session. I'd like to turn the floor back over to management for any closing remarks.
Tim Gokey
Chief Executive Officer, Broadridge
Well, I just wanted to thank you all for joining us today and just reiterate three key messages from today. We delivered a strong first quarter. It is our smallest quarter, but the strength of that quarter makes us feel incrementally better about the full year. Second, that the investments that we're making in tokenization, in AI, in digital assets are really beginning to play out in terms of results, and we like the returns that we're seeing on those. And finally, third, Thank you again for joining us, and we look forward to seeing you at our investor day in December.
Jamie
Conference Operator
And with that, we'll conclude today's conference call and presentation. We thank you for joining. You may now disconnect your lines.