TKC Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.

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Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. Q3 F2026 Earnings Call Transcript

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Polina
Conference Call Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. I am Polina, your course call operator. Welcome and thank you for joining the Turkcells conference call and live webcast to present and discuss the Turkcells third quarter 2026 financial results. All participants will be in a listen-only mode and the conference is being recorded. The presentation will be followed by a question and answer session. Should anyone need assistance during the conference call, you may signal an operator by pressing star and zero on your telephone. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Mrs. Ozlem Yardim, Investor Relations and Corporate Finance Director. Ms. Yardim, you may now proceed.
Ozlem Yardim
Investor Relations and Corporate Finance Director
Thank you, Polina. Good evening, everyone, and welcome to TruXas' 2026 Third Quarter Earnings Call. Before we begin, I would like to kindly remind you to review our Safe Harbor Statement, which is available at the end of our presentation. Our earnings release and today's presentation are available on our Investor Relations website. Our CEO, Mr. Ali Taha Koc, will begin with an overview of our business performance, followed by our CFO, Mr. Kamil Kalyon, who will take our financial results. After the presentation, we will open the line for your questions. It is now my pleasure to hand over to our CEO, Mr. Ali Taha Koc.
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
Thank you very much, Ozlem. Good evening, everyone. Welcome to Truxell's third quarter 2026 results call. I will start with our operational and strategic highlights and Kamil will walk you through the financial results. We will then open the floor for questions. We delivered an outstanding quarter, combining robust real revenue growth and excellent execution across our businesses. These results bolster our confidence in achieving our full-year real revenue growth and EBITDA Margin Guidance. Let me now share our key achievements. Our growth strategy once again translated into excellent results this quarter. Consolidated revenues reached 82 billion Turkish Liras, representing 6.2% year-on-year growth in real terms. This reflects discipline execution and the growing contribution from our diversified businesses. Turkcell, Turkey delivered 5.1% year-on-year revenue growth. Digital business services stood out with an impressive 65% increase in revenues, while Techfin further reinforced this momentum led by Paycell. Our performance was equally compelling on the profitability front, with our EBITDA margin reached 44.2% and net income totaling 6.7 billion TL. On the operational front, the gains were particularly notable. We added 701,000 postpaid subscribers and 39,000 fiverr subscribers. Mobile ARPU reached 512 Turkish Liras, while residential fiber ARPU increased to 623 Turkish Liras. Our pricing actions throughout 2026 have created a solid foundation for ARPU growth in the periods ahead. Superbox, our fixed wireless access offering, had a great quarter, adding 101,000 net subscribers. This outstanding achievement further solidifies our dominant position in the fixed wireless access market. One thing is certain. Our leadership in connectivity sets us apart. While our growth businesses are gaining scale, and our investments in data center, cloud, and artificial intelligence are paving the way for Turkcell's next chapter. Let's dive into the key drivers, starting with mobile. We saw a favorable shift in competitive dynamics in the mobile market during the third quarter. Quarterly mobile number portability volumes were below 2.3 million, compared to 5 million per quarter in 2025. This healthier market environment translated into another impressive quarter with respect to subscriber gain. We carried our subscriber momentum into the third quarter, adding 579,000 net mobile subscribers, led by a remarkable 701,000 postpaid net additions. Over the last 12 months, we added 2.6 million postpaid subscribers, a direct reflection of our superior network quality and customer experience. The growing rate of post-paid customers elevates overall quality of our subscriber base. Improved market conditions and our continued focus on customer retention help bring mobile churn down to 1.6% compared to 2.6% a year ago. What stands out is the quality of our growth. We are attracting more post-paid customers while building greater customer loyalty. Mobile ARPU excluding M2M increased by 28% year on year. Our targeted pricing actions will increasingly translate into ARPU growth as post-paid contracts are renewed. Assuming inflation remains in line with our expectations, we anticipate an acceleration in real ARPU growth over the coming quarters. Beyond our commercial performance, our network leadership remains a key competitive advantage. On April 1st, we marked a major milestone with the launch of 5G in Turkey. Getting forward our speed leadership from the 4.5G era, Turkcell is once again delivering the highest 5G speed. Our superior network capabilities are also a key strength behind SuperVox, our market-leading fixed wireless access offering. SuperVox extends our broadband reach beyond our fiber footprint and continues to lead the fixed wireless access market. Our market share reached to an all-time high of 75%. Superbuck delivered a standout quarter with record high growth additions and 101,000 net additions. With this achievement, we are rapidly approaching the 1 million SuperVox Subscriber Milestone. These results give us even greater confidence in SuperVox's long-term potential. Our extensive 5G spectrum portfolio provides a significant competitive advantage to capture further growth opportunities in the 5G era. Now, let me turn to our fixed broadband business. Tuxedos fiber accelerated subscriber growth in the third quarter. We added 39,000 subscribers in Q3 and 143,000 over the last 12 months, bringing our total subscriber base to 2.7 million. A key highlight is the shift toward a higher value subscriber mix. The share of customers served through our own fiber infrastructure climbed to 81%, marking a 4 percentage point increase This puts us in an even stronger position, both in quality of our service and in the experience we deliver to our customers. In the market, there is a clear shift toward higher speed plans. The share of subscribers on plans with speeds of 1000 Mbps and above surged from 11% to 38% year-on-year. Highlighting the growing demand for premium fiber connectivity and Turkcell's ability to capture this opportunity. On pricing, the residential fiber ARPU grew by 34% year-on-year, outpacing inflation and directly reflecting our focused pricing strategy. We also set up our fiber robot in Q3. adding 242,000 new home passes and add two more Turkcell fiber cities. This brings our total footprint to 6.9 million home passes across 33 different cities in Turkey while maintaining a solid take-up rate of 41%. Now let me turn to TV+, where we bring connectivity and digital entertainment together. TVPlus recorded an exceptional quarter, adding 148,000 net subscribers across our OTT and IPTV platforms. Two drivers of this performance are a richer content portfolio and our strategic partnerships. Diversified content is at the core of our TVPlus strategy. By bringing together premium sports, Compelling Entertainment, and a wide variety of content, we are elevating the TV Plus experience and strengthening its appeal to our customers. Customer engagement is equally impressive, with OTT viewing time more than doubling year on year. For Trixell, TV Plus goes well beyond subscriber growth. It deepens customer relationship, strengthens the broader Trixell ecosystem, and plays a valuable role in the driving customer loyalty and reducing the churn.
Yusuf Garagoz
Analyst, AK Yatirim
Next page, please.
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
We also made significant strides in renewable energy. During the quarter, we successfully launched our 16 megawatt solar power plant in Ankara, adding another important asset to our solar portfolio. With this addition, our active solar capacity reached 90.8 megawatts. while total installed capacity increased to 175.4 megawatts. In the first nine months of 2026 alone, our solar energy portfolio generated 286 million Turkish Liras in OPEC savings. As additional capacity comes online, we expect these savings to grow further. With Turkey hosting COP 31 this month, Our progress in renewable energy reflects our commitment to turning sustainability ambitions into concrete action by creating long-term value for our business. Let's now turn to Digital Business Services, one of the key contributors to this quarter's performance. Digital Business Services posted an outstanding quarter. Revenues reached 10.5 billion TL, up 65% year-on-year, now accounting for nearly 13% of group revenues. The business has firmly established itself as a major contributor to Truxell's overall performance. Large-scale project renewals made a significant contribution to this quarter's growth. Beyond these renewals, customer demand remained robust across our digital solution portfolio. In our data center and cloud businesses, Global RAM and memory supply constraints and geopolitical uncertainties have led to some delays in customer demand, creating a more challenging environment than initially anticipated. As a result, we accept a more gradual revenue growth trajectory this year. Our data center business continues to advance. We now have 54 megawatts of active IT capacity across four locations. Construction of the Hyperscale Data Center Facilities in Ankara for Google Cloud Türkiye Region is progressing at a rapid pace. I want to emphasis that, the strategic importance of data center investments. With 628 million Euro invested today in the data centers and hyperscale infrastructure, We are building the foundation for our next phase of cloud and digital service growth, both for Türkiye and Türksat. Our ambitions go well beyond traditional cloud services. We are advancing our work on GPU-based cloud offerings and next-generation artificial intelligence infrastructure, so that we are ready to capture new opportunities as enterprise demand for AI accelerates. Our commercial performance was equally impressive. We secured 1,393 new contracts in Q3, bringing our system integration backlog to 21.6 billion TL. This substantial backlog offers clear visibility into our future revenue potential. As we expand our digital capabilities, TechLink gives us another way to enhance Customer Engagement, and Diversify Our Revenues. Our Tech Room business made a substantial contribution to group revenues, driven by another strong quarter from PayCell. PayCell has an impressive pace of growth, with revenue increasing 23% year-on-year to 2.9 billion Turkish Liras. Non-group revenues accounted for 81% of the total. demonstrating PayCell's growth market reach and it is able to scale well beyond the Turkcell ecosystem. Pay later transaction volumes grew 54%, while post-transaction volumes increased 94%, driving post revenues to an all-time high. Post-business strengthens PayCell's position in the digital payments market. PayCell expands its reach Growing, it is active user base to 7.1 million users. Financial also gained momentum with 3% quarter-on-quarter revenue growth in real terms. Looking ahead, the recent increase in the device price limit for 12-month installment plan from 20,000 TL to 40,000 TL creates further opportunities for growth in Q4. Our loan portfolio maintains healthy growth, reaching 10.7 billion Turkish Liras. Meanwhile, lower funding costs and our prudent risk-based pricing strategy underpinned a net interest margin of 7.7%. Financial maintains its leadership in the customer finance market, with a 43% market share by number of loans. Our expanding base of 16.3 million pre-approved credit customers further strengthens our growth potential. Beyond our business performance, Turkcell is also taking a more prominent role on the global technology stage. I am proud to have been appointed Chair of the GSMA Technology Group and re-elected to the GSMA Board. This role gives us a stronger voice in shaping the future of our industry particularly in 5G, 6G, artificial intelligence, and next-generation networks while elevating Turkcell's international standing and Turkey's role in the broader digital ecosystem. Let me close with a final message. Step by step, we are building the Turkcell of tomorrow. A diversified technology company that combines leadership in connectivity with cutting-edge digital infrastructure. Next Generation Cloud and Artificial Intelligence capabilities we are investing in today. These investments range from GPU-based cloud to AI-ready data centers. AI, artificial intelligence, will define the next decade of this industry and our investments put us at the center of it in Turkey. That is how we will capture new opportunities. Deliver sustainable and profitable growth and create lasting value for our shareholders. And with that, let me hand it over to Kamil who will take you through our financial performance.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
Thank you, Ali Tavish. Let me turn to our third quarter financial results. It was another excellent quarter for TÜGSTAD. Building on our strong first half performance, we accelerated revenue growth and delivered further improvement in profitability. Our disciplined pricing strategy together with robust momentum in our corporate business was instrumental in delivering these results. This performance underscores the strength of our diversified business model and our continued focus on profitable growth. Group revenue reached 82 billion TL, representing an impressive year-on-year increase of 6.2%. Turkcell Türkiye remained the primary engine of group growth, supported by accelerating activity in the corporate segment. Meanwhile, consumer revenues returned to positive growth, supported by our pricing action and increasing the rational market dynamics. This marks an important turning point, signaling positive shifts in the segment's growth trajectory. Turning to profitability, I would like to highlight two key achievements. First, we expanded our EVTA margin despite a higher revenue contribution from hardware sales in the corporate segment and POS services, both of which carry structurally lower margins. Second, and perhaps even more notably, this improvement came on top of an already exceptional EBITDA margin of 43.9% in the same quarter last year. As a result, we achieved an outstanding EBITDA margin of 44.2%, exceeding expectations and further demonstrating our ability to deliver profitable growth through disciplined execution. Next slide, please. Moving to net income. Let me walk you through the main factors driving this quarter's results. The amortization of five-year license accounted for approximately half of the year-on-year increase in depreciation. At the same time, the capitalized license continued to generate significant monetary gains, providing a favorable offset. On the financing side, our net FX loss was driven by several factors including outstanding 5G license installments, higher year-on-year TR depreciation, and a larger short FX position amid elevated hedging costs. To mitigate the impact of rising foreign exchange losses, we closely monitor market conditions and dynamically manage our cash position by taking proactive measures to capture favorable opportunities. In this context, our FX swap transactions have enabled us to generate substantial interest income. Our net financial income, excluding FX loss, reached a positive 2.1 billion TL, representing a 3.5 fold increase compared to same period last year. Turning to our equity account investments, TOGG continued to make encouraging operational progress as it scaled up its business. Its impact on group net income improved by 367 million TL year-on-year. This progress further reinforces our confidence in its long-term potential. Our tax expense also declined meaningfully year-on-year, reflecting the favorable impact of fixed asset revaluation. Taken together, these factors resulted in net income of 6.7 billion TL for the quarter. Next slide, please. Let me now take you through our capital expenditure performance. Our operational capex to sales ratio stood at 22.2% in the third quarter, and 22.8% for the first nine months of 2026, both below our full-year guidance of 25%. We remain on track to meet our full-year targets. We allocated 82% of our operational CapEx to mobile and fixed infrastructure, focusing on enhancing network capabilities and extending our fiber reach. A portion of our planned CAPEX-4 data center and renewable energy projects has shifted to subsequent periods following adjustments to project execution schedules. Our fiber rollout gained further momentum during the quarters. In the first nine months of 2026, we added 574,000 new home passes, expanding our total fiber footprint to With our superior infrastructure and the widest spectrum portfolio, we are best positioned to deliver the leading 5G experience in Turkey. We continue to expand our 5G site footprint this quarter. Turning to our data center investment, we activated the last module of our data center in Ankara as outlined last quarter. Meanwhile, construction of our data center facilities under the Google Cloud partnership is progressing steadily, with the first module scheduled for delivery in 2028. Next slide, please. Turning to our balance sheet, we closed the quarter with 99 billion TL in cash, maintaining a strong liquidity position and ample financial flexibility to pursue our strategic priorities. Net debt increased compared to year-end 2025, mainly reflecting the first 5G license installment, including VAT, the annual wireless usage fee, bonus payment, and higher capital expenditures. Nevertheless, our leverage improved quarter on quarter with net debt to EBITDA declining 0.31 times, remaining comfortably below peer levels. Looking ahead, the fourth quarter marks an important phase in our strategic investment journey, including the acquisition of our new headquarters and an increased stake in COGG. These investments reinforce our long-term commitment to strengthening Turkish's strategic positioning and growth potential. In particular, The acquisition of our new headquarters spanning a gross area of 83,000 square meters represents an attractive investment combining a prime location with a favorable purchase price. Beyond its financial merits, the new premises will serve as a technology and innovation hub fostering closer collaboration and accelerating product development. In parallel, we have already initiated projects to unlock value from our existing real estate portfolio and will continue to explore further value creation opportunities. This demonstrates our ability to fund significant investments, capture long-term growth opportunities, and maintain a disciplined approach to financial management. Now let's take a closer look at our FX exposure. Next slide, please. Our treasury strategy continues to balance attractive returns with prudent balance sheet management. We use FX swaps selectively to benefit from favorable TL yields where market conditions support their use. At quarter end, 67% of our cash excluding FX swaps and 87% of our financial debt were denominated in hard currencies. We also maintain substantial hard currency liquidity as a mutual hedge against our FX liabilities. Following the removal of tax advantages for money market funds and ongoing capex payments, we significantly scaled back our FX love book activities starting in early Q4. Long-term hedging costs remain elevated at approximately 40% annually for instruments that do not introduce additional FX risk. With the central bank's managed exchange rate policy expected to remain broadly unchanged, we intend to maintain our net short FX position near its current level and continue to benefit from this approach. At the end of third quarter, our FX debt stood at 4.3 billion USD compared with 2.4 billion USD in FX denominated financial assets. In addition, we had a derivative portfolio equivalent to 1.4 billion US dollars. Our net short effects position therefore stood at approximately 1.3 billion US dollars, comfortably within our medium term target range of plus or minus 1.5 billion US dollars. With that, we conclude our prepared remarks. We are now ready to take questions. Thank you.
Polina
Conference Call Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, at this time we will begin the question and answer session. Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star followed by one on the telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, then you may press star and two. Please use your headset when asking your question for better quality. Anyone who has a question may press star and one at this time. One moment for the first question, please. The first question comes from the line of Till Mose with Schroeders. Please go ahead.
Till Mose
Analyst, Schroders
Hello. Thanks for this presentation. Thanks for taking my question. Can you elaborate in more detail on your external funding needs for the rest of the year in 2027? That would be the first one. The second one, if you can explain a bit more in detail what the Thank you very much for the question. Currently, as you know, we had very successful loan borrowing activities in 2026.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
Currently, most probably, we do not need additional funding for 2026. As you might be aware, in 2028, we will have a redemption of euro bonds in the amount of 500 million US dollar amount. Maybe we can start for preparation for this redemption starting from 2028. and we are looking for if we can find an external advantages, external financing opportunities for the data center financing. We are looking at these opportunities in the market. For the second question...
Till Mose
Analyst, Schroders
Okay, is that the dollar bond or are you looking into euros?
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
Normally we prefer to do US dollar terms in the Eurobond side, but we have not decided whether we will be making a Eurobond or Sukuk issues in 2025. It's up to the market conditions in that date.
Till Mose
Analyst, Schroders
Alright, okay, thank you.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
For the second question, we paid 400 million US dollars, including VAT, to the headquarters right now. Right, thank you. You're welcome.
Polina
Conference Call Operator
The next question is from the line of Maddy Singh with HSBC. Please go ahead.
Maddy Singh
Analyst, HSBC
Yes, hi. Thanks a lot for taking my question. My first question is on your data center business. If you could remind what is the total capacity right now and what is the monetization plan here? Is it a candidate for an IPO or something similar like a minority investor in there and the second question is related you have created a lot of solar capacity but I was wondering how much of that capacity actually is let's say going to be taken up by the data center business itself so I mean just wondering whether you are getting all the advantages of new solar capacity getting consumed by this sort of Data Center Business itself. Yeah, these two questions for us. Thank you.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
Thank you very much for the question. Currently, we have a capacity of 54 megawatt capacity in the data center. For the Google partnership, we are, as you know, we are establishing three more data centers for their region. Most probably, within seven years period, it will reach to 50% additional megawatt additional capacity. Thank you very much. After finalizing this Google issue, maybe we can look for strategic partnerships or IPOs for the data center issue. I think the most important candidate for the IPO is our data center operations right now.
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
So for the solar panel, solar portfolio, we currently have around 100 megawatts of operational solar and wind capacity. and it covers currently 20% of our total electricity consumption. Another 84.6 MW has been completed and is currently awaiting regulatory approvals. So another 85 MW are coming. Once our total renewable capacity reaches 300 MW and actually becomes fully operational, it will be sufficient to cover more than 50% of our total energy consumption. including the D.C. and all of our consumption.
Maddy Singh
Analyst, HSBC
Understood. If I may, I also wanted to follow up on the real estate investment you have done. So, I understand that it is to, you know, have a new headquarter for yourself but how was the location decided? How was the pricing decided on this transaction what is the you know let's say benchmark pricing of similar properties in other areas of Istanbul if you could share some of those you know bottom-up approach on acquiring this asset that will be very helpful thank you we see this acquisition as the long-term investment actually in our operational efficiency as well as the
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
Innovation capabilities and our employees' experience. Today, our teams are spread across several locations currently. With buying just 33,000 square meters of office space, the new buildings will allow us to bring our teams closer together, particularly in the technology and as well as the R&D department. Our aim is to create a technology and innovation hub in the Istanbul Finance Center, where our engineering and support teams can work more closely, share knowledge as well, and accelerate product development. The new space is also significantly larger than our current leased offices. As we increase the number of days our employees spend in the office after the COVID, we believe it will offer a much more comfortable and modern working environment to our employees. From financial perspective, we believe owning rather than leasing makes more sense in the long run, particularly in the environment of rising cost and inflation. So, with respect to Istanbul Financial Center is currently the prime location for Istanbul, and we acquired the property at an attractive price relative to its appraised value. Given its size and the 83,000 square meters I'm talking about, size and the location, we believe it will be difficult to find a comparable opportunity elsewhere in Istanbul, so it's a prime location. As for the financial impact, the acquisition will be reflected in our fourth quarter 2026 financials. Based on our third quarter figures, our pro-forma net debt to EBITDA ratio will still remain comfortably below 0.45 times.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
We are a listed company also in Istanbul Stock Exchange. Therefore, we have an appraisal report regarding the valuation of this real estate. And as we mentioned in our declaration, it seems currently 4% discounted, but in the near future, after the economical conditions are going well, we will understand the value of this investment. Because as you know, Istanbul, this is located in the center of the Istanbul Finance Center. Therefore this is a very valuable land. Therefore having a headquarter is a special issue for a company in Turkey. Therefore we are expecting a high valuation in the future.
Cemal Demirdas
Analyst, ATA Invest
Thank you very much. You're welcome.
Polina
Conference Call Operator
The next question is from the line of Yusuf Garagoz with AKI Yaterin. Please go ahead.
Yusuf Garagoz
Analyst, AK Yatirim
Hi, thank you for the presentation. I have two questions. First of all, the digital business services segment has historically diluted your consolidated EBITDA margin, but we didn't see the same impact in this quarter. Does this reflect an improvement in project profitability and also as the 130 basis points margin contribution from personal expenses driven by the changes in headcounts.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
Normally you're right, but when you look at our MTA performance, as you said that from the headcount perspective, there is no any issue about this issue, but the price increases are a little bit below the inflation rate this year. Therefore, this is a These have a positive impact in our income statement right now. In addition, the energy prices are going a little bit higher. Therefore, this is also a very important contribution to the EBITDA levels in this period. Even if we have more terminal and terminal sales in the corporate business segment, it is very important success for the EBITDA side because as mentioned in my presentation, you should compare it with the previous year quarter. EBITDA margins are very high. We put this valuable amount over this
Yusuf Garagoz
Analyst, AK Yatirim
Thank you. Lastly, what is the TOPS current net debt position and do we expect it to require any capital increase in the next year?
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
For the TOPS perspective, we just changed our shareholder agreement and then we have currently 23% and we're adding another 11% to our TOPS shares. and this agreement there is no commitment to provide additional funding to TOG as part of this transaction. If additional funding is needed in the future, we will elaborate it separately and taking into account TOG's needs and performance as well as our own investment priorities and financial capacity. We have carefully assessed this transaction in the context of our broader investment plans and financial position. We do expect We do not expect it to affect our strategic investment priorities actually.
Yusuf Garagoz
Analyst, AK Yatirim
Thank you so much.
Polina
Conference Call Operator
As a reminder, if you would like to ask a question, please press star and one on your telephone. The next question is from Chamal Demirdas with ATA Invest. Please go ahead.
Cemal Demirdas
Analyst, ATA Invest
Thank you for the presentation and congratulations for a very good result. My first question is about the real estate investment you made. Possibly you are on rent now. How much saving will you have when you move to that location? And when are you going to move to that location? And the other question is about the talk sites. Now you have more significant share in talk. In the future, you know, presentations, do you have any intention to give more transparency on that front to give more indication about talk in the future? Thank you.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
Cemal, thank you very much for the question. Normally, the reason we purchase this building is not only the effects it should cause. When we look at our operations, we have a lot of campuses in Istanbul, different campuses. Now our aim is to collect all the campuses under one roof. Therefore, we purchased one of these buildings for our technology company. This is a very important site. Currently, our rental expenses are around 300 million Turkish Liras level, currently. But more important than the OPEC savings, I think we should focus on the strategy about taking such kind of prestigious building in the Istanbul Finance Center. Most probably one year period or two years period, we will understand the value of this purchase transaction in the future.
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
With respect to TOK, let me answer that, Cemal. As part of the change in the TOK shareholder structure, Anadolu Group and MESEL are exiting, and while the Turkish Wealth Fund is joining as a new shareholder, we have signed an agreement to acquire an additional 11% stake from Anadolu Group, and it brings our ownership rate from 23% to 34% upon completion of firsts. As one of the TOK's founding shareholders, we have always viewed it as a strategic investment in the future of the mobility ecosystem. We see significant potential in this growing ecosystem and bringing together connectivity, software, artificial intelligence, and as well as the digital technologies. TOK has already established a strong position in Turkey's electrical vehicle market. More than 130,000 cars are on the roads right now. and last month reaching a 47% share of electric passenger car sales in October in last month. With its expanding model range, hopefully next year we're going to have another model, we believe there's a considerable room for further growth. For Turkcell, this investment is closely linked to our expertise, especially in the technology, connectivity and digital services. All the talks are connected with Turkcell and they have all the Turkcell connectivity. We see exciting opportunities in the broader mobility ecosystem actually, including connected vehicles, autonomous driving, charging infrastructure, energy solutions. Increasing our share stake is a natural step in supporting this long-term vision actually.
Cemal Demirdas
Analyst, ATA Invest
And as a follow-up, of course with these cash outflows, real estate and dividend and talk, where should your net debt to EBITDA stand by the year end? Now it's at a very healthy level, and I'm sure it will be also at a healthy level, but where should that net debt to EBITDA stand by the year end? Thank you very much.
Kamil Kalyon
CFO
As we mentioned, we have a very strong balance sheet structure about this one. Therefore, currently, for example, we have very heavy investments in 2020. As you know, we paid license payments and we have CAPEX investments. Our data center investments are continuing. Therefore, currently, our net debt to EDTA levels are 0.31. Most probably, after this cash out flows, we will see Still the below one-time issues, most probably we will end up in 0.7 or 0.75 or something like that. Because we are also generating EBITDA and our cash flow inflow is very good working. We have principles. We are very sensitive about the balance sheet treatment side. As you know, you can easily see from our results when you look at, for example, compare our financial results, especially finance income. We have a very healthy treasury management. Most probably we will continue this one. We are looking at these two investments as a strategical way. In the TOGG side, we are not newcomers. We are the founding party of the TOGG, as you know. We only increase our stake in the company only 11% and we purchase these shares from the Anadolu Group. Therefore, this is a new era for the POGG side. Most probably, there would be a simplicity in the management side. And when you look at our financials, you can easily see the positive effect of the POGG results. For example, when you compare it with the last year, this year, There are a lot of measurements has been taken by the COGG management and the company's profile and company's financials going better. Most probably in 2037 there would be a new model will join the existing Therefore, it would be very good for the Turkcell site because if you are talking anything regarding technology in Turkey, Turkcell should be there. And as I mentioned, we are not newcomers. We are the founding partner of the TOGG site.
Cemal Demirdas
Analyst, ATA Invest
And one last question about the data center and cloud revenues. We see 4% global growth. Was it limited due to capacity sites? Could you further elaborate that? And, you know, the Google thing will come out in 2028, if you remind.
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
Thank you very much for the question. I visited last month our construction site, and the construction is going very fast. Hopefully, they're going to maybe take you there as well, if you have time. So, we are so happy about it. The pace is very good. and then we're just going to complete the bare and shell and core construction at the end of the year and hopefully we're going to give it to our partner and they're going to put all these devices inside and that Google project is going on time. Besides that, the other site for the collocation and the data center and AI business and the cloud businesses. Currently, there's a huge RAM and memory crisis. And then most of the companies that we're dealing with, the B2B customers, they are always postponing their investments for the stairs. They're postponing buying servers. and then if they don't have enough servers they don't want to put them into our data centers as a collocation businesses so we are seeing that trend but we are taking our enough measures and hopefully you're going to see a better growth in the data center business but currently there is all this geopolitical issues as well as the demand for the servers are diminishing right now everything goes to the AI chips so that's the reason there is a slow growth in the businesses doing their IT expenditures.
Cemal Demirdas
Analyst, ATA Invest
Thank you for the conference.
Polina
Conference Call Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, there are no further questions at this time. I will now turn the conference over to Turkcell Management for any closing comments. Thank you.
Ali Taha Koc
CEO
Thank you very much for your time and hopefully in the forthcoming results. Thank you. Thank you.
Ozlem Yardim
Investor Relations and Corporate Finance Director
Thanks for joining. Bye.
Polina
Conference Call Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, the conference is now concluded. You may disconnect your telephone. Thank you for calling and have a pleasant evening.